Dynamics of orbital angular momentum in confined geometries and the control of THz magnons in antiferromagnets

Speaker
Egor Kiselev, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems
Date
- Add to Calendar 2025-11-13 12:30:00 2025-11-13 13:30:00 Dynamics of orbital angular momentum in confined geometries and the control of THz magnons in antiferromagnets I will present recent results on the transport of orbital angular momentum and on the control of THz magnons in antiferromagnets. A key result in the first part is that the effective orbital angular momentum decay rate follows a Dykonov-Perel-scaling and is inversely proportional to the electron scattering rate, even if the latter is small. We show that non-Ohmic flows and spatially varying electric fields result in contributions to the OHE which are distinct from the well known intrinsic and extrinsic mechanisms, including non-local and vorticity induced accumulations of orbital angular momentum. In the second part, I demonstrate that difficult to access antiferromagnetic resonances in the THz range can be parametrically excited with signals at optical frequencies via a mechanism that is called Modulated Floquet Parametric Driving (MFPD). I discuss spin pumping and the formation of entangled, two-mode squeezed magnon pairs in anisotropic antiferromagnets under MFPD. Furthermore, I will show that MFPD induces transitions to symmetry breaking steady-states in which dynamical spin patterns are formed by resonant magnon pairs. Resnick המחלקה לפיזיקה physics.dept@mail.biu.ac.il Asia/Jerusalem public
Place
Resnick
Abstract

I will present recent results on the transport of orbital angular momentum and on the control of THz magnons in antiferromagnets. A key result in the first part is that the effective orbital angular momentum decay rate follows a Dykonov-Perel-scaling and is inversely proportional to the electron scattering rate, even if the latter is small. We show that non-Ohmic flows and spatially varying electric fields result in contributions to the OHE which are distinct from the well known intrinsic and extrinsic mechanisms, including non-local and vorticity induced accumulations of orbital angular momentum. In the second part, I demonstrate that difficult to access antiferromagnetic resonances in the THz range can be parametrically excited with signals at optical frequencies via a mechanism that is called Modulated Floquet Parametric Driving (MFPD). I discuss spin pumping and the formation of entangled, two-mode squeezed magnon pairs in anisotropic antiferromagnets under MFPD. Furthermore, I will show that MFPD induces transitions to symmetry breaking steady-states in which dynamical spin patterns are formed by resonant magnon pairs.

תאריך עדכון אחרון : 06/11/2025