Dynamics of orbital angular momentum in confined geometries and the control of THz magnons in antiferromagnets

QUEST Center event
No
Speaker
Egor Kiselev, Max Planck Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems
Date
13/11/2025 - 13:30 - 12:30Add to Calendar 2025-11-13 12:30:00 2025-11-13 13:30:00 Dynamics of orbital angular momentum in confined geometries and the control of THz magnons in antiferromagnets I will present recent results on the transport of orbital angular momentum and on the control of THz magnons in antiferromagnets. A key result in the first part is that the effective orbital angular momentum decay rate follows a Dykonov-Perel-scaling and is inversely proportional to the electron scattering rate, even if the latter is small. We show that non-Ohmic flows and spatially varying electric fields result in contributions to the OHE which are distinct from the well known intrinsic and extrinsic mechanisms, including non-local and vorticity induced accumulations of orbital angular momentum. In the second part, I demonstrate that difficult to access antiferromagnetic resonances in the THz range can be parametrically excited with signals at optical frequencies via a mechanism that is called Modulated Floquet Parametric Driving (MFPD). I discuss spin pumping and the formation of entangled, two-mode squeezed magnon pairs in anisotropic antiferromagnets under MFPD. Furthermore, I will show that MFPD induces transitions to symmetry breaking steady-states in which dynamical spin patterns are formed by resonant magnon pairs. Resnick המחלקה לפיזיקה physics.dept@mail.biu.ac.il Asia/Jerusalem public
Place
Resnick
Abstract

I will present recent results on the transport of orbital angular momentum and on the control of THz magnons in antiferromagnets. A key result in the first part is that the effective orbital angular momentum decay rate follows a Dykonov-Perel-scaling and is inversely proportional to the electron scattering rate, even if the latter is small. We show that non-Ohmic flows and spatially varying electric fields result in contributions to the OHE which are distinct from the well known intrinsic and extrinsic mechanisms, including non-local and vorticity induced accumulations of orbital angular momentum. In the second part, I demonstrate that difficult to access antiferromagnetic resonances in the THz range can be parametrically excited with signals at optical frequencies via a mechanism that is called Modulated Floquet Parametric Driving (MFPD). I discuss spin pumping and the formation of entangled, two-mode squeezed magnon pairs in anisotropic antiferromagnets under MFPD. Furthermore, I will show that MFPD induces transitions to symmetry breaking steady-states in which dynamical spin patterns are formed by resonant magnon pairs.

תאריך עדכון אחרון : 06/11/2025